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Criteria to receive SNAP benefits is changing: Here's what you need to know

The criteria will change on Tuesday and look at various factors when determining whether a person is eligible for food assistance, despite household gross income.

BOWLING GREEN, Ohio — Starting Tuesday, more Ohioans may be eligible to receive Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits.

This comes as changes are being made in terms of who meets the criteria to receive food assistance.

Wood County Jobs and Family Services eligibility referral supervisor, Rebeka Shiffert, said it's called broad-based categorically eligible individuals.

A new consideration now allows all Job and Family Services in the state of Ohio to look at other factors when determining whether a person is eligible for food assistance, despite their household gross income.

"One of those factors is, we're going to look and see, is the entire AG eligible for any federally funded programs such as OWF, our cash assistance program, PRC, which is one of our other programs," Shiffert said.

Shiffert said these factors can be quite vast.

"Residency, Social Security number, citizenship," Shiffert said. "There's certain eligibility factors that include if an individual is receiving Social Security disability or has been deemed disabled. There's a multitude of different things that we look at as far as our budgeting. We also look at living expenses, certain other expenses depending on what their living situation is."

Shiffert said if a household is eligible for any of these programs and factors, then the 130% federal poverty level requirement to qualify for assistance will be waived. However, as part of the sliding scale that was created to ease the "benefits cliff" transition off benefits, once someone goes above the 130% threshold by taking a new job, pay raise, promotion, etc., they will be eligible for a gradually reducing benefit up to 200% of the federal poverty level. 

This is one of the main changes being made for SNAP recipients in the state of Ohio, while another adjusts the requirement for people who receive SNAP payments and are able to work to participate in volunteer programs. Most SNAP recipients have always had — and continue to have — work requirements that are tied into their benefits.

"An individual that has no dependents and is meeting other requirements is now no longer going to have to automatically participate in our SNAP programs, in our work activity programs," Shiffert said.

Instead of being required to participate in the SNAP E&T program - which is the employment and training program - it will now be voluntary; however, if people do not volunteer, they can only receive three months of food assistance. If individuals do not volunteer, they will need to find another way to fulfill the work requirement in order to receive the full benefit. 

Shiffert said this new change will broaden the array allowing more individuals to maintain some type of supplement and combat the high food prices.

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